Emergencies

Toothache on a weekend. What to do until you can see a dentist

The first hours matter, and some popular remedies do harm. What actually helps, what you should never do, and the signs that mean you should not wait until Monday.

Dr. Andrei Chichiur in his dental practice in NerejuDr. Andrei ChichiurDentist, K-Dentistry Nereju1 min read
Deep cavity visible during a dental consultation

Tooth pain almost always strikes in the evening or at the weekend, when dental practices are closed. Until you can see a dentist, the goal is to keep the inflammation under control without making the area worse.

What helps

  • A common anti-inflammatory, ibuprofen, at the dose on the leaflet. It acts on the cause, not just the sensation.
  • Rinses with warm salt water, a few times a day.
  • Ice on the cheek, from the outside, 10 minutes at a time with breaks.
  • Sleeping with your head raised, on two pillows. The pressure drops and night pain becomes more bearable.

What not to do

  • Don't put aspirin directly on the tooth or gum. It burns the mucosa and doesn't help at all.
  • Don't apply heat to your cheek if the area is swollen. Heat spreads the infection.
  • Don't take antibiotics left over from a previous treatment without medical advice.
  • Don't postpone because the pain has passed. If a nerve dies, the pain disappears, but the infection quietly continues.

At the clinic, the first intervention is almost always drainage and relieving the pressure inside the tooth. The pain eases in the same session, and the actual treatment, root canal or extraction, is done once the inflammation has gone down.

Frequently asked questions

Can a tooth be treated while it is acutely painful?

Yes. Anaesthesia works less easily on inflamed tissue, but there are techniques for that. The first step is drainage, which relieves the pressure and stops the pain.

Do antibiotics solve the problem?

No. They reduce the surrounding infection, but the cause remains inside the tooth. Without root canal treatment or extraction, the pain returns a few days after the course ends.

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